Rhythm Dances

Social and competitive dancing with a Latin flair! Unlike the Smooth dances, Rhythm dances generally stay in a smaller, confined area of the dance floor. As the name suggests, the rhythmical nature of these dances allow you to really get loose on the dance floor.

ChaCha

chacha
The term comes from Haiti, and it refers to the part of a bell that made a "cha-cha" noise when rubbed, but the dance itself evolved from the Rumba and the Mambo. Mambo was wildly popular in the United States just after World War II, but the music was fast and very difficult to dance to. Because of this, a Cuban composer named Enrique Jorrin slowed the music down, and the "cha-cha-cha" was born. By 1953, several of his songs were hits, and the cha-cha became a sensation.

Rumba

rumba
Rumba has a rich history — it started as both a family of music and a dance style that originated in Africa and came to the new world with the slave trade.As a result, rumba is highly polyrhythmic and very complex, and has spawned many different dance styles. These styles include the salsa, the African rumba(popularized with the Spanish "Gypsy kings" in the 1990s), and the Cuban rumba, which was later imported to the States. Becoming the cabaret dance that flourished in America during prohibition, the rumba in all of its styles share similar movements that have a wonderfully sensual, rhythmic quality.

East Coast Swing

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Swing is actually a whole family of dances, all of which evolved from the original swing dance, the "Lindy hop" of the 1920s. Since then, more than 40 different versions have been documented, most of them set to that great, big band sound. The most common swing dance in competitions is the "East Coast Swing," a style developed by Arthur Murray and others in the years after World War II. With its free-wheeling style and adaptability to new kinds of music, swing has never gone out of style — even disco-era dances like "the Hustle" can be traced back to swing.

Bolero

bolero
The Bolero began as a dance form in the late 1700s, to go along with the new Spanish romantic ballads of the day. The Boleros we dance today have more in common with a form developed in Cuba a century later, but the themes of love and romantic longing remained essential. The Bolero is a wonderful hybrid of different dances. It uses a slowed down Rumba rhythm, has the rise and fall of the Waltz, and the contra-body motion of the Tango. This makes it a favorite of professionals, who can use this broad palette to create the slow, sensual, romantic dance so many love. And who can resist an excuse to play Ravel's famous ballet score?

Mambo

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The Mambo is a Cuban dance, though the word comes from Haiti. To the African slaves there it referred to a voodoo priestess who could converse with the gods. The first music called "Mambo" was written in the late 1930s by a Cuban composer, but the Mambo craze began in the late 1940s when a musician named Perez Prado came up with a dance to go with it. Prado took Mambo from Havana to Mexico, and then to New York, where it became homogenized to suit mainstream American tastes.

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